- Persian king who captured Babylon and took over the rest of the Fertile Crescent was Cyrus the Great
- The Epic of Gilgamash reflects Sumerians beliefs about life and death.
- Sargon was the most powerful Akkadian king.
- Under Nebuchadnezzar, Babylon once again became a large and wealthy city.
- The Akkadian Empire lasted about 150 years.
- The ruler Hammurabi is best known for this code, a collection of about 282 laws dealing with issues from commerce to property rights.
- Assyrians were a Semitic-speaking people from northern Mesopotamia and were fierce, effective warriors.
- The Persian kings used secret agents, known as "the King's Eyes and Ears," to keep them informed.
- Cuneiform writing developed from pictographic writing.
- Each ziggurat could be up to 150 feet high and its top served as a shrine to a Sumerian god.
- To keep their calendar accurate, the Sumerians added a month every few years.
- Unlike boys, girls could not become scribes and did not attend school.
- Before 3000 B.C., Sumerians had begun trading with other people in Southwest Asia.
- Important Sumerian gods included An, the lord of heaven, Enlil, the god of air and storms, and Enki, the god of water and wisdom.
- Neolithic people, called Sumerians, settled in this fertile valley (Fertile Creasant) and began to grow crops.
Thursday, February 10, 2011
Post 2: 15 Facts
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